Since putting to sea at 2300 GMT yesterday evening (Jan 18th)
the crew has logged 40 miles in the direction of South Georgia. A
good start to the 700 mile passage ahead of them. A very strong
ridge of high pressure over the Drake Passage gave us ideal
conditions yesterday for two landings on historic parts of
Elephant Island.
On 14 April 1916, the boats James Caird, Stancomb Wills and the
Dudley Docker were driven ashore at Cape Valentine and hauled up
the rocky beach by the 28 exhausted men who had sailed from the
edge of the pack ice five days earlier. The three open boats had
become separated and arrived off Elephant Island in gale
conditions, the dull light of a early winters afternoon giving
them little comfort. Looking at the same cape in the sunshine
yesterday, with Pelagic anchored close by in 25 meters, it was
easy to appreciate the achievement of getting ashore here. There
is no 'easy landing place', a strong current runs through the
outlying rocks off the headland and the swell, in spite of the
settled weather, was still pounding the shoreline. Patrick and
Elena scouted a landing place in amongst some boulders just
breaking the surface. The crew of Tom Crean anchored some way off
the beach and were then ferried ashore.
Fur seals and sea lions guarded the frontage backed by steep
cliffs. Some were with pups so we were careful not to disturb
them. Although the pups were innocently inquisitive, the parents
growled a warning with bared teeth if we wandered within their
radius of confidence. These seals are from the family Otaria which
means eared seals and they characteristcally have large fore
flippers with which they can become quite mobile ashore. Seals are
wary on land as it is not their natural environment. There is
nothing a beached seal hates more than having an intruder come
between him and his ultimate escape route of the sea. Therefore we
always try to walk behind them if possible.
We found no trace of Shackleton's landing so after a quick
inspection we returned to Pelagic and took Tom Crean in tow for
the seven mile run west along the north coast to Point Wild. A two
knot current pushed us there in short order and we were soon at
anchor, in 12 meters, off the celebrated piece of land which Frank
Wild found with the Stancomb Wills on April 16th.
Wild had been sent on a reconnaissance when Shackleton realised
Cape Valentine was untenable as a long term camp. He chose Point
Wild as a safe spot for the party to shelter against the seas
during northerly gales. Point Wild may have been safe, but it is
anything but salubrious! The 'sandy spit' described by Wild is
nothing more than a narrow bouldered isthmus. It runs between a
steep slope barring access inland and a rocky promontory that is
about 20 meters high and marks the end of the point. The whole is
no more than 150 meters long. The low part of the spit must be
awash in any kind of weather from the northeast.
The big difference between our landing on January 18 and
Shackleton's arrival on 17th April 1916 is that he had some room
to move when he came ashore. By April, the Chinstrap penguin
colony, excepting the usual stragglers, would have put to sea for
their winter wanderings. Yesterday, we could hardly take a step
for the mating pairs and chicks. If you weren't careful they were
literally underfoot. They covered every square meter of ground
both flat and precipitous and their pink guano made the going
slippery and certainly smelly - you either enjoy the smell or you
don't! I find it aromatic and after you've been to many of these
colonies over the years the aroma is always nostalgic. Chinstraps
normally lay two eggs, the chicks, well advanced when we arrived,
are downy grey and usually fledge to sea sometime in February.
Again, there was no sign of Wild's camp - 80 years of gales and
penguins have obliterated all traces of what was home to the 22
men who were left behind when Shackleton, Worsley, Crean, Mcneish,
Macarty and Vincent sailed off in the James Caird to South
Georgia. Given the nature of the terrain it is hard to imagine
just where the camp actually was. It was even harder to imagine
how Mcilroy and Macklin amputated the toes of Blackbarrow who had
frostbitten feet. This 'operation' was performed under an upturned
boat!
A new addition to the spit is a bronze bust of Luis Pardo
Villadon, the Chilean pilot of the Yelcho, who on 30 Aug 1916,
helped Shackleton make his fourth and finally successful attempt
to rescue the 22. An interval of four months had passed since
Shackleton had said goodbye promising he would be back. The
commemorative bust was placed here by the Armada Naval de Chile in
January 1988.
With Point Wild well photographed and etched into our memories,
it was time for the crew of the Tom Crean, like Shackleton, to get
on with the job of sailing to South Georgia. There was little wind
inshore, but Frank Nugent declared, "no more towing, we're
going under our own steam now". So they took to their oars
and paddled out a ways to gain a westerly zephyr. In little time
they were a speck on the horizon.
Before upping anchor to follow them Elena, Patrick, John, Mick
and I enjoyed a leisurely meal and gave them a bit of sea room. A
critical portion of our support vessel role has been completed by
making the landings, but a harder one of tracking the Tom Crean to
South Georgia follows. Will the 'luck of the Irish continue?'
Skip Novak
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